Hanging heavy shelves or even small pictures requires drilling holes in the wall. Here are some tips on how to get this job done quickly, efficiently, and without causing damage.
Determine the Wall Type
Before starting any work on the walls, identify the type of wall to choose the necessary drilling tools. In a household setting, the best way to determine the wall type is by tapping on it and listening to the sound.
- Drywall walls have a hollow sound.
- Ytong or aerated concrete walls produce a dull sound.
- Brick or concrete walls produce a solid sound. If unsure, it’s best to prepare an electric hammer drill, suitable for drilling holes in all types of walls.
Choose the Right Tools
For drilling holes in drywall walls and ceilings, a cordless drill with a metal drill bit is sufficient.
- For brick or concrete walls, use a masonry drill bit, not metal or wood. Remember, for hanging pictures, you don’t need a drill or wall anchors; a small hammer and nails will suffice.
Prepare for Dust Control
Before drilling with a drill, prepare a vacuum cleaner and have someone hold it under the drill to suck up the dust coming out of the hole as you drill. This prevents unnecessary mess. Alternatively, you can use a bag, such as a paper gift bag, taped under the hole to catch debris.
Check for Utilities
Before drilling any holes, it’s crucial to check the position of utilities in the walls, such as gas lines, water pipes, electricity, and central heating.
- Avoid drilling above sockets and switches.
- Before drilling in bathrooms or kitchens, ensure access to a water shut-off valve to prevent flooding in case of accidental pipe drilling. If uncertain, consider borrowing or purchasing a metal detector, which is now available in many home improvement stores.
Final Words
Following these steps will ensure safe and effective hole drilling in walls, whether for hanging shelves, mirrors, or any other wall-mounted items. Always prioritize safety and double-check before proceeding with drilling to avoid any accidents or damage.
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